Vacuum energy density: Difference between revisions
imported>David E. Volk m (subpages, categories moved to metadata subpage) |
mNo edit summary |
||
| (One intermediate revision by one other user not shown) | |||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
{{editintro}} | {{editintro}} | ||
{{TOC | {{TOC|right}} | ||
According to quantum theory, empty space is not actually empty but is filled with virtual particles and anti-particles that are created out of nothing and then annihilated. This could, in turn, result in a net density which would behave rather like Einstein’s cosmological constant.<ref>[http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/glossary.html#VED] Edward Wright, UCLA</ref><ref>[http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/cosmo_04.htm Cosmological Tutorial – Part 4] Edward Wright, UCLA</ref> | According to quantum theory, empty space is not actually empty but is filled with virtual particles and anti-particles that are created out of nothing and then annihilated. This could, in turn, result in a net density which would behave rather like Einstein’s cosmological constant.<ref>[http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/glossary.html#VED] Edward Wright, UCLA</ref><ref>[http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/cosmo_04.htm Cosmological Tutorial – Part 4] Edward Wright, UCLA</ref> | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]] | |||
Latest revision as of 07:01, 4 November 2024
According to quantum theory, empty space is not actually empty but is filled with virtual particles and anti-particles that are created out of nothing and then annihilated. This could, in turn, result in a net density which would behave rather like Einstein’s cosmological constant.[1][2]
Edward Tryon (City University, New York) suggested in the 1970s that the universe could have appeared out of nothing and contains overall zero energy. This is the vacuum fluctuation permitted by quantum theory.
This vacuum fluctuation energy or zero point energy describes random electromagnetic oscillations that are left in a vacuum after all other energy has been removed. When all matter and energy is removed there is still some energy left. This is explained by the uncertainty principle from quantum mechanics that implies that it is impossible to have a complete absence of energy. [3][4]
References
- ↑ [1] Edward Wright, UCLA
- ↑ Cosmological Tutorial – Part 4 Edward Wright, UCLA
- ↑ Inflation for beginners John Gribbin Sussex University
- ↑ Vacuum Fluctuations of Quantum Physics NASA